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福島県立医科大学学術成果リポジトリ = Fukushima Medical University Repository >
福島医学会 = The Fukushima Society of Medical Science >
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science >
Vol.70 (2024) >
このアイテムの引用には次の識別子を使用してください:
http://ir.fmu.ac.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/2446
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| タイトル: | Structural associations between self-perception of support and knowledge of disability characteristics of autism spectrum disorder among staff in facilities providing after-school day services |
| 著者: | Tanaka, Yoshinobu
Kurasawa, Shigeki
Ouchi, Kazuo
Oi, Naoyuki |
| 学内所属: | 作業療法学科
リハビリテーション医学講座 |
| 誌名/書名: | Fukushima Journal of Medical Science |
| 巻: | 70 |
| 号: | 3 |
| 開始ページ: | 153 |
| 終了ページ: | 162 |
| 発行日: | 2024年 |
| 抄録: | Background: We constructed a hypothetical model of the knowledge of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and self-perception of support of staff working in after-school day services to clarify structural relationships. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted at 194 facilities providing after-school day services in Fukushima Prefecture (October 2020), including a basic attributes questionnaire, the Literacy Scale of Characteristics of Autistic Spectrum Disorder (LS-ASD), and a staff questionnaire. We developed a hypothetical model of the relationship between self-perception and LS-ASD total scores of after-school service staff. To obtain latent variables for structural equation modeling (SEM) to confirm factor extraction and the interrelationships among variables, exploratory factor analysis was performed. SEM was used to examine the fit of the hypothetical model to the data and the relationships among variables. Results: The study included 302 staff members from 58 of 194 facilities. Four factors (Factor 1, motivation; 2, self-perception of knowledge; 3, information sharing; 4, self-confidence) were extracted. The final model showed that Factor 2 had a positive direct effect (path coefficient = 0.64) and Factor 4 had a negative direct effect (path coefficient = -0.22) on LS-ASD scores. The model goodness of fit was acceptable (Goodness-of-Fit Index = 0.890; Comparative Fit Index = 0.912; Root Mean Square Error of Approximation = 0.086; Akaike's Information Criterion = 392.7). Conclusion: Self-perception of knowledge contributes greatly to knowledge acquisition, while excessive confidence may hinder knowledge retention. |
| 出版者: | The Fukushima Society of Medical Science |
| 出版者（異表記）: | 福島医学会 |
| 本文の言語: | eng |
| このページのURI: | http://ir.fmu.ac.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/2446 |
| 本文URL: | http://ir.fmu.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/123456789/2446/1/FksmJMedSci_70_p153.pdf |
| ISSN: | 0016-2590
2185-4610 |
| DOI: | 10.5387/fms.23-00010 |
| PubMed番号: | 38972721 |
| 関連ページ: | https://doi.org/10.5387/fms.23-00010 |
| 権利情報: | © 2024 The Fukushima Society of Medical Science. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International] license. |
| 権利情報: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
| 出現コレクション: | Vol.70 (2024)
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