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福島県立医科大学学術成果リポジトリ = Fukushima Medical University Repository >
A 医学部 = School of Medicine >
a10 学術雑誌論文等 = Journal Article >
このアイテムの引用には次の識別子を使用してください:
http://ir.fmu.ac.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/579
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| タイトル: | Tissue Hypoperfusion, Hypercoagulopathy, and Kidney and Liver Dysfunction after Ingestion of a Naphazoline-Containing Antiseptic |
| 著者: | Ono, Yuko
Ono, Nozomi
Shinohara, Kazuaki |
| 学内所属: | 救急医療学講座 |
| 誌名/書名: | Case reports in emergency medicine |
| 巻: | 2017 |
| 開始ページ: | 3968045 |
| 発行日: | 2017年5月7日 |
| 抄録: | Naphazoline is a peripheral 𝛼2-adrenergic receptor agonist commonly used as a topical decongestant. In Japan, over-thecounter antiseptics often contain naphazoline to effect local hemostasis. We present the first case involving the development of hypercoagulopathy, with kidney and liver dysfunction, following a naphazoline overdose. A 22-year-old Japanese woman with a history of depression ingested 160mL of a commercially available antiseptic containing 0.1% naphazoline. Three days later, she was brought to the emergency department because of general fatigue, nausea, and vomiting. Physical examination revealed cool, pale extremities. Laboratory data showed evidence of severe kidney and liver dysfunction (creatinine, 9.2mg/dL; alanine aminotransferase, 2948 IU/L), hypercoagulation (D-dimers, 58.3 𝜇g/mL), and thrombocytopenia (platelet count, 90,000/𝜇L). After infusion of normal saline, intravenous administration of alprostadil, and hemodiafiltration, her organ function completely recovered. Because both the kidney and liver express 𝛼2-adrenergic receptors, their failure was likely associated with naphazoline overdose-induced hypoperfusion. The most plausible causes of hypercoagulation are peripheral low perfusion and subsequent microthrombus formation. This case illustrates that severe organ dysfunction can occur following over-the-counter antiseptic ingestion and serves as a caution for both drug manufacturers and healthcare professionals. |
| 出版者: | Hindawi |
| 本文の言語: | eng |
| このページのURI: | http://ir.fmu.ac.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/579 |
| 本文URL: | http://ir.fmu.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/123456789/579/1/CaseRepEmergMed_3968045.pdf |
| ISSN: | 2090-648X
2090-6498 |
| DOI: | 10.1155/2017/3968045 |
| 関連ページ: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/3968045 |
| 権利情報: | © 2017 Yuko Ono et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| 権利情報: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| 出現コレクション: | a10 学術雑誌論文等 = Journal Article
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