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Vol.69 (2023) >

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タイトル: Tau positron emission tomography in patients with cognitive impairment and suspected Alzheimer's disease
著者: Matsuda, Hiroshi
Yamao, Tensho
学内所属: 生体機能イメージング講座
診療放射線科学科
誌名/書名: Fukushima Journal of Medical Science
巻: 69
号: 2
開始ページ: 85
終了ページ: 93
発行日: 2023年
抄録: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is diagnosed by the presence of both amyloid β and tau proteins. Recent advances in molecular PET imaging have made it possible to assess the accumulation of these proteins in the living brain. PET ligands have been developed that bind to 3R/4R tau in AD, but not to 3R tau or 4R tau alone. Of the first-generation PET ligands, 18F-flortaucipir has recently been approved by the Food and Drug Administration. Several second-generation PET probes with less off-target binding have been developed and are being applied clinically. Visual interpretation of tau PET should be based on neuropathological neurofibrillary tangle staging instead of a simple positive or negative classification. Four visual read classifications have been proposed: "no uptake," "medial temporal lobe (MTL) only," "MTL AND," and "outside MTL." As an adjunct to visual interpretation, quantitative analysis has been proposed using MRI-based native space FreeSurfer parcellations. The standardized uptake value ratio of the target area is measured using the cerebellar gray matter as a reference region. In the near future, the Centiloid scale of tau PET is expected to be used as a harmonized value for standardizing each analytical method or PET ligand used, similar to amyloid PET.
出版者: The Fukushima Society of Medical Science
出版者(異表記): 福島医学会
本文の言語: eng
このページのURI: http://ir.fmu.ac.jp/dspace/handle/123456789/2155
本文URL: http://ir.fmu.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/123456789/2155/1/FksmJMedSci_69_p85.pdf
ISSN: 0016-2590
2185-4610
DOI: 10.5387/fms.2023-08
PubMed番号: 37302841
関連ページ: https://doi.org/10.5387/fms.2023-08
権利情報: © 2023 The Fukushima Society of Medical Science. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International] license.
権利情報: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
出現コレクション:Vol.69 (2023)

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FksmJMedSci_69_p85.pdf618.69 kBAdobe PDFダウンロード

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